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LANGUAGE FOUNDATIONS

Numbers 20–99

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Put the units before the tens to form numbers such as twenty-one and forty-two.

Reading the Latin spelling

This is a simplified learning transcription adapted from the source, not a phonetic alphabet. sh = ش, kh = خ, gh = غ, 3 = ع, and 7 = ح. The numbers represent sounds. Dotted ṣ, ṭ and ḍ mark emphatic consonants; doubled letters indicate a longer consonant. Regional pronunciation and spelling can vary.

Multiples of ten

  • Twenty

    عشرين

    3shrin

  • Thirty

    تلاتين

    tlatin

  • Forty

    ربعين

    rb3in

  • Fifty

    خمسين

    khmsin

  • Sixty

    ستين

    sttin

  • Seventy

    سبعين

    sb3in

  • Eighty

    تمانين

    tmanin

  • Ninety

    تسعين

    ts3in

Units + u + tens

The order is “one and twenty,” rather than “twenty-one.” The linking word u means “and.” For a number ending in two, use tnayn in this construction, rather than the stand-alone juj.

  • Twenty-one

    واحد و عشرين

    wa7d u 3shrin

  • Twenty-two

    تنين و عشرين

    tnayn u 3shrin

  • Twenty-three

    تلاتة و عشرين

    tlata u 3shrin

  • Twenty-four

    ربعة و عشرين

    rb3a u 3shrin

  • Thirty-one

    واحد و تلاتين

    wa7d u tlatin

  • Thirty-two

    تنين و تلاتين

    tnayn u tlatin

  • Thirty-three

    تلاتة و تلاتين

    tlata u tlatin

  • Forty-one

    واحد و ربعين

    wa7d u rb3in

  • Forty-two

    تنين و ربعين

    tnayn u rb3in

  • Ninety-nine

    تسعود و تسعين

    ts3ud u ts3in

Try it

Point to a number ending in two and say its units first. Then find the word u and finish with the tens.

Source and audio

Adapted for LearnLahja from Peace Corps/Morocco, Basic Introduction to Arabic, lesson 21 (PDF page 16). English learning notes, layout and simplified Latin spelling are editorial adaptations. LearnLahja is independent and is not endorsed by Peace Corps.

Audio unavailable. The source names a recording covering lessons 19–21, but no playable recording has been verified for this lesson.

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